Wrenchin’ Wednesday: Make your own flush cutters at home—for free

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Phillip Thomas

We’re a slightly more addicted to zip ties than we’re comfortable admitting. These handy strips of plastic are invaluable for organizing and fixing just about anything on a car. While a litany of impromptu fixes spring to mind, it’s their use in a more premeditated job—organizing things under the hood—that we’ll talk about today.

When people go to clean-up their installs by clipping the unused tails of the zip tie, they often commit a mistake. You may have done it yourself—snipping off the tail of a zip tie tidies up your engine bay and is likely a no-brainer action you do with whatever clipping tool is lying around. Usually, wire cutters are a handy choice, but their beveled cutting edges leaves a sneaky surprise for the next person who reaches into Medusa’s engine bay and painfully discovers a razor-sharp edge.

DIY Flush Cutters
Milwaukee Tools

Flush cutters solve this problem with cutting edges that meet to form a flat surface. This leaves behind a blunt end on the zip tie rather than the roof-peak shape left by the beveled edges of your typical wire cutters. Flush cutters are primarily used in electronics to clip components flush with the surface of a circuit board, but they have a home in your toolbox, too.

DIY Flush Cutters
Flush cutters earn their title from the flush face formed by their cutting edges. In their typical application, level teeth allow an electrical engineer to cut close to the surface of a circuit board. The advantage for us gearheads, however, is that these flush cutters leave a similarly smooth surface on whatever else they chomp through. Phillip Thomas
DIY Flush Cutters
In contrast, the cutting edges of a typical pair of wire cutters are beveled. This creates the razor’s edge on an ill-cut zip tie. Phillip Thomas

What if you’re in lockdown, though, and it doesn’t behoove you to head into the store to grab some of these nifty cutters? Global pandemics aside, sometimes your local hardware store doesn’t carry these specialty pliers. Well, here’s where today’s Wrenchin’ Wednesday steps in.

Before

DIY Flush Cutters
Phillip Thomas

What we’re going to do is grind off half of each beveled edge so that one side of our wire cutters is totally level. It’s the V-shaped tips of the teeth on wire cutters that creates the razor edge on a hastily snipped zip tie.

There’s a bevy of grinding tools that you can use for this project (including the humble hand file), but we chose to use a flap-wheel on an angle grinder; they’re excellent at removing a lot of material over a wide contact patch. Clamp down the treacherous wire cutters and brush the blunt side of the cutting edge with the grinder until you eliminate the valley where the teeth meet. Take your time here by making a few passes and checking your work. You can always take more material off—it’s really, really hard to put metal back on after you grind it into oblivion.

DIY Flush Cutters
It doesn’t look like much, but this roof-peak shape left behind by the beveled edges of typical wire cutters is notorious for carving some impressive gashes in forearms and hands. Phillip Thomas

After

As you can see, our cutters are now flat on the top side and angled on the bottom side. What’s trick about this tip is that you haven’t junked a set of wire cutters to make a set of flush-cutters; they’ll still munch through whatever you feed them. The cutting edges are flush with the face of the pliers, and your homemade flush cutters will do just as good of a job as a store-bought pair will.

DIY Flush Cutters
Ah, that’s more like it. With the flattened cutting edges, our generic wire cutters have become next-level flush-cutters—for exactly $0. Phillip Thomas
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