Our Two Cents: 8 of the Most Interesting Shifter Designs

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If there is one feature that a car person will feel strongly about, it’s the transmission. Manual or automatic is only one way of sorting the vast array of options — you may favor one gearbox because it stands up to massive amounts of torque, another for faster-than-humanly-possible shifts, yet another for its tactile feel. For this episode of Our Two Cents, we focused on the part of the transmission assembly that you interact with most often: The shifter.

Our choices run the gamut from quirky to artistic to a classic old-school Hurst Pistol-Grip. Check out our candidates, get your thoughts flowing, and then tell us which shifter you find most interesting!

Spyker

Spyker C8
Getty Images

Ferraris with gated manual shifters may get all the headlines, but the most interesting shifter I’ve ever seen in a car has to be the exposed chrome linkage in the Dutch exotic Spyker C8. The entire cabin, with its intricate switches and dials, is a wonder, but the route Spyker went to present that gear shifter almost resembles an arm stripped of all the soft bits in order to show off the functions of the radius and ulna. — Stefan Lombard

Goin’ Old-School

Hurst Shifter advertisement vintage
Flickr / Sensei Alan

I prefer simplicity and feel over anything fancy. My ideal shifter would be a mishmash: A dogleg pattern like found in a Merc 190 E 2.5-16 Evo II, a short, precise throw like a Miata or S2000, and the durable-feeling heft of an aftermarket unit for a T56.

But if we’re talking about designs, it’s old-school angled Hurst with a white ball on top. Aside from Ferrari’s gated business, it’s hard to think of a shifter that’s more evocative of one corner of the hobby than Hurst’s. The long, angled lever screams driver engagement at its most mechanical. You can’t help but look at it and envision a roaring V-8, a dramatic yank, and the bark of the next gear sending tires into oblivion. — Eddy Eckart

More Woodgrain, Please!

Hurst Pistol Grip Shifter Stick for Mopar B & E Bodies
eBay / MSD Performance

Subtle? Uh, no, not much about my 1973 Plymouth Road Runner was under the radar, perhaps the least of which was the Hurst wood-grain, three-dot, pistol-grip shift knob (though “knob” doesn’t quite describe it) that sat atop a hefty S-shaped piece of chrome with HURST imprinted on both sides, back when that name meant sumpthin’. (Why does writing about this car make me revert to slang?) Attached at the other end of that shifter was a four-speed mated to a 400-cubic-inch V-8 topped with a Carter Thermo-Quad four-barrel carburetor, which was designed to include some plastic parts, presumably to make the damn thing easier to recycle. It had secondaries so big you could drop silver dollars down ’em. That dollar analogy is also valid, because its gas mileage was pretty much comparable to that of a Top Fuel dragster. If you squint, that shifter sort of looks like a king cobra snake, preparing to strike. Another valid analogy, the way that snake-bit drivetrain sho nuff ate clutches. Steven Cole Smith

1973 Plymouth Road Runner
Wikimedia Commons

Silly … or Scintillating?

The little-bitty shifter is to the left of the gauge cluster.Flickr / Klaus Nahr

The whole mechanism in the Citroën Traction Avant—utterly bizarre and wonderful. Yes, the shift action and pattern seem utterly backward compared with the conventional layout. And the handle, which seems more like a lever that should make the whole car stand up on stilts or turn into a boat or maybe make kazoo noises, appears to be upside down.

The shift action becomes easy once you adjust to it, and the three-speed, which was designed specially to work with the Traction Avant’s innovative front-wheel drive, feels highly mechanical. This is the type of car you might not even bother locking, because nobody would even know how to steal it if they wanted to. Eric Weiner

Citroën Traction Avant
Brandan Gillogly

Twist, Pull, Push

Wikimedia Commons

Following the French theme, that’s not an umbrella handle you see sticking out the dash of the original Renault 4, it’s the shifter. There’s a conventional H-pattern for the four speeds but you select them with a twist-pull-push movement. Once you’ve done it a few times it’s pretty intuitive, though.

The Citroën 2CV has a very similar setup, except first is a dogleg, with reverse above (just where first would be on most cars). The arrangement makes your first go at parallel parking quite entertaining. Nik Berg

1961-74 renault 4
Wikimedia Commons / Berthold Werner

Reverse, Reverse!

1954 Pegaso z102 saoutchik Berlinetta series ii shifter
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Pegaso, a Spanish maker of sports cars, has always been fascinating to me because its cars were both so advanced and so unusual. The shifter is a perfect example. A five-speed transaxle was cutting-edge stuff in the early 1950s, and it was also set up in a reverse dogleg pattern, which is just weird.  Andrew Newton

1954 Pegaso Z-102 Saoutchik Berlinetta Series II
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Shifter Utopia?

Pagani Utopia manual shifter gated
Pagani

I think the shifter from the Pagani Utopia is stunning. For me, Paganis have this way of reaching exit velocity from the weird, sort of oversaturated hypercar space. I’m normally quite tired of all the insane performance stats of this segment and the even more obscene price tags, but for some reason, I’m fascinated by pretty much every Pagani. The Utopia eschews raw performance numbers and prioritizes a pretty light curb weight (around 2800 pounds) and driving engagement.

That latter point is apparent when you look at the seven-speed manual found here. Talk about taking a single component and elevating it to the point of art. If you scooped this out from between the Utopia’s two seats and placed it in a museum of modern art, it wouldn’t look out of place one bit. — Nathan Petroelje

Pagani Utopia
Pagani

Two for the Price of One

Doug Nash 4+3 c4 corvette shifter overdrive
Just a simple rocker switch on the center console.Kyle Smith

The shifter in my 1985 Corvette has me captivated lately. Well, actually it’s the second shifter. The car is equipped with the Doug Nash 4+3 transmission, and while the slightly clunky, four-speed Borg-Warner has grown on me, the second shifter for the electronically controlled overdrive has me smitten. It feels absurd to be in a car so modern with an overdrive divorced from the main transmission. The whole operation is hiding in plain sight, and mine has been really fun to drive after I got it working last fall. Kyle Smith

1985 Corvette MS update
Kyle Smith

World’s Tiniest Gated Manual

Tucker 48 gear selector
Matthew Tierney

I’m gonna go with the shifter on the Tucker 48, a four-speed wrought in miniature. If there were a contest for tiniest gated manual, this would win!

No, I haven’t had the privilege of operating it, like many of my colleagues have of experiencing their selections. Can you imagine driving one of the 47 surviving Tuckers? Honestly, the rarity would stress me out more than the value, which is also remarkable: Clear over a million, with the best-ever examples over two. Part of an auto journalist’s job is to acclimate quickly to an expensive car that doesn’t belong to you, and the safest way to drive them is to remember that, at a basic level, it’s still just a car. If you fixate on the machine’s rarity or value, you’ll distract yourself, and such distraction can be dangerous. But with that pinch ‘n’ pull shifter, could you ever forget you were driving anything other than a Tucker? Grace Jarvis

Tucker 48 side
Matthew Tierney

Another American Innovator

Getty Images

Much like the Tucker, the Cord 812 that I reviewed was probably the most awe-inspiring shifter I have ever experienced. Both vehicles use a similar system that’s more isolating than its gated detents suggest, making it more like a push button gear selector (with a lever instead of buttons). The isolation comes from vacuum-assisted shifting, and it is truly effortless in your hand. It feels futuristic, even in these modern times.

I wager these vacuum-assisted affairs are the perfect blend of old-school gated manual transmissions and modern-day electronic transmission stalks that you must pull/push to activate the transmission. And perhaps this is a little bit of history repeating itself, as the Cord I drove was undoubtedly a fantastic performance car of the era, much like a modern EV with a column-mounted shifter stalk. And the Tucker had refinement and advancements on par with that of modern luxury vehicles from Germany with a transmission controller in the same location. — Sajeev Mehta

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Comments

    While in high school in the early 70’s, in Chico, CA, my auto shop teacher had a Tucker and a Cord that he had restored and showed. Went to a car show about 25 north of town with him and his family. He was driving the Tucker, his wife the Cord, his son in his 40 Ford truck and me in my 41 Ford truck. A guy pulled out and passed us all in one shot, but misjudged the oncoming traffic. Nearly put the Tucker in a ditch. We had some lively conversations when we got to the show.

    As for the Hurst shifter, you need to ditch the ball and go with a T-handle. Had one on my ’70 T/A, ’72 T/A, ’67 Firebird and even mounted one with an adapter to my ’78 280Z.

    Not a manual, but my 2022 Mini Cooper S is really a kick to drive with the BMW engine and DCT trans. Pulling the shifter over to the manual position to bump it up and down, and with the right throttle action, feels and sound like manual.

    I was a kid when a neighbor picked up my sisters and me from school on a rainy day in an Oldsmobile. She started the engine and attempted to back out of the parking space. The car lurched forward and jumped the curb, narrowly missing some classmates on the sidewalk. Thank you General Motors for the P-N-D-S-L-R Hydramatic transmission. I’ll never forget that experience!

    I remember seeing a ’49 Olds lined up for a drag race. Revved it up in neutral, when the flag dropped, jammed it all the way down to N! Good thing there was no one standing behind him.

    Preselector transmissions also use those tiny gated shifters like the Cord and Tucker. A lot of big English cars from the 50s have them as do old London buses. The Wilson Preselector and the related Cotal are epicyclic designs similar to an automatic where you select the gear you want and then operate the gearshift pedal, which does the necessary work

    The Renault 4 and Citroen dash shifter are nothing new. See the one year only dash mounted shifter in the 1939 Lincoln Zephyr. Add to that a center mount speedometer in a beautiful dash board.
    In 1940 the changed to a column shifter.

    The Tucker and Cord shifter is the exact same system made by Bendix. It allowed you to select the next gear at any time…and wouldn’t change to it until you depressed the clutch pedal. Vacuum assist then moved into the next gear. Tucker used the Cord transmission with the hope of completing development of their own later yet events killed the company too soon.

    Surprised no one mentioned the “gerkin” knob of the first generation Toyota MR2. That shifter was so wonderful on my test drive back in 1985 that I almost bought it on that feature alone. I went with the better looking Fiero instead. Still not sure I made the right decision; the Fiero was a blast to drive yet that MR2 shifter…

    The most unique shifting I ever experienced was with my 1982 Plymouth Champ with the twin stick. A floor shifting 4 speed with another shift lever right next to it labelled the power/economy lever. It gave me 8 forward gears and 2 reverse. Power was still nonexistent, but the economy was good and it was always entertaining to drive

    I had a Foxcraft 3 speed stick in a factory Powerglide equipped 283 57 Pontiac 2Dr HT…Canadian eh.

    Where’s the old Mopar push button gear shifters? I had a 56 Windsor and a 62 Dodge that both had the ole push buttons….loved it. Wish they would make a comeback.

    I had a ’53 Dodge flat head 6 with a Giro-Matic semi-automatic transmission. It looked like a 3 on the tree but had a fluid coupling. You pushed the clutch and put lever down. You drove up until the engine screamed, let up on the gas and it clunked into high. Zero to 60 in sightly less than a fortnight.

    How about the Plymouth Champ with the Twin Stick shifter? Maybe not beautiful, but a cool idea – and it surely helped both performance and MPG. And, you could “split” your shifts!

    In 1977, I bought a 1955 DeSoto Fireflite with the Powerflite shifter sticking out of the dash. I had seen push buttons before, but that was a new one for me.

    Worked at a scrap yard and they had an old international flatbed with a stick. Linkage must of been worn bad. I constantly would hit wrong gears. And i started driving manual trans as a teenager ( my first car). I called the flatbed the truck the mystery shifter , never knew which gear you going to grab next

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