This story first appeared in the November/December 2024 issue of Hagerty Drivers Club magazine. Join the club to receive our award-winning magazine and enjoy insider access to automotive events, discounts, roadside assistance, and more.
On Woodward Avenue late on a summer evening, all eyes were on a black 1969 Chevrolet Chevelle. Owner Darrin Slota gave the throttle squeezes that briefly lifted the nose and smoothly shifted the Muncie M22 Rock Crusher four-speed gearbox. I couldn’t help but think that it was a cruise night in 1969.
“It’s more than a half-century old,” said Slota, “but I can’t think of anything else I’d rather drive.”
Turning back the clock is, in many respects, the entire point of owning a classic muscle car. Yet few cars telegraph the vibes of the era as honestly as a Chevelle. It’s one of the few muscle cars that never jumped the shark.
***
In the fall of 1977, the TV sitcom Happy Days, deep into its fifth season, featured an episode in which “The Fonz,” riding water skis, jumps over a shark. It was beyond ludicrous, and “jump the shark” entered the lexicon as a metaphor for taking a creative product or brand in an absurd, damaging direction.
The year 1977 also happens to be the final one for the Chevelle. We think that’s slightly more than a coincidence. Most nameplates, if they’re around long enough, get bounced around a boardroom and slapped onto some model that infuriates the faithful. Some would say Pontiac strapped on water skis when it called an Australian coupe “GTO.” Ford was perhaps guilty of the same when it put the hallowed word “Mustang” on a battery-powered crossover.
Not Chevelle.
I was a high school sophomore in late autumn of ’63 when I first met the Chevelle. I needed to take a driver education class and wasn’t thrilled. My dad had already taught me how to pilot a car at the wheel of our aging stick-shift Rambler, and I figured I knew it all. But my mood changed when I saw the machine I would be trained in—a bright red ’64 Chevelle, the all-new car I had read about in magazines. Yeah, it was a six-cylinder automatic with a bench seat, but it was Chevy’s latest, and I was geeked.
A lot of young folks were impressed with GM’s new car (which corporate marketing had likely planted in driver-ed programs). Its unadorned, sharply creased styling—hallmarks of GM design chief Bill Mitchell—was a clean break with the finned and bedazzled Chevys of the previous decade.
Automakers’ battle to win the wallets of the rising baby boomer generation was already brewing: Ford had its 427, Dodge and Plymouth rolled out the Hemi, Pontiac had Super Duty 421s, Chevy had the she’s-real-fine 409. To up the ante, automakers stuffed some of their large V-8 engines in smaller cars, including, famously, Pontiac’s 1964 GTO—a Tempest with a 389-cubic-inch barnstormer. Not to be outdone by its internal rival, Chevrolet quickly began offering its own high-compression small-block in the Tempest’s platform-mate, the Chevelle. By the end of 1965, there was a trickle of Chevelles equipped with Chevrolet’s new big-block V-8. The trickle soon became a flow: For ’66, the larger engine became a widely available option and had a new name—Chevelle SS 396.
The proving ground for these machines would be right here on Woodward Avenue, the big, broad street that begins in downtown Detroit and blasts straight through the suburbs. It’s the street where, in 1896, Henry Ford, on a bicycle, chased Charles Brady King, who was test-driving what is said to have been America’s first automobile. By the 1960s, its stoplights were teeming with Chevelles, GTOs, and big-block Mopars and Fords. Many had tacit factory backing and, in some cases, car company engineers behind the wheel. According to Floyd Allen, former chief powertrain engineer for Chrysler, Big Three engineers participated in organized street racing on Square Lake Road, just east of Woodward. Held after midnight, the races were sometimes clocked with electronic timing equipment. Research, you know.
For ’68, Chevy introduced a new Chevelle with a swoopy look and aggressive posture. Under the hood of the SS 396 was a conservatively rated 375-hp, 396-cubic-inch V-8. Serious racers skipped the hardtop and opted for a post car—a B-pillar–equipped version that offered more rigidity. The trip from the showroom to the drag strip could be short. (Slota believes his Chevelle was raced by a pair of brothers in the early ’70s.)
The second-generation Chevelles continued with only mild cosmetic changes until ’73, winning fans and stoplight drag races. Then it was over. Gas shortages and emissions regulations robbed the big V-8s of power; rising insurance rates and increased police enforcement greatly quieted the cruising culture on Woodward. Many of the muscle car nameplates soldiered on, but not necessarily for the better. The Chevelle largely avoided that fate. Third-generation Chevelles, introduced for 1973, had less power but retained a full range of V-8s, including a new 400-cubic-inch small-block. Then, in ’77, the nameplate disappeared from the Chevrolet lineup. Like other 1960s legends, from Janis Joplin to Jimi Hendrix, the Chevelle left us in its prime. The nameplate never graced a front-drive Beretta or the like.
With thousands upon thousands produced over a decade-plus run, Chevelles remained plentiful for the next generation of enthusiasts. Slota was among them. He grew up in Warren, Michigan, in the 1980s and is now a GM engineering designer. He bought his first Chevelle when he was in high school—just a grocery-getter with a 307-cubic-inch V-8. He has fond memories of driving it around with his sweetheart, Cari. He has been loyal to both ever since: Cari is now his wife of 38 years, and they own two 1969 big-block Chevelles.
The long chrome shift rod connects to a Muncie M22 four-speed known as the Rock Crusher. The transmission backed many high-output Chevys.Cameron Neveu
He first met the black beauty you see on these pages while cruising Gratiot Avenue (another Detroit artery) in the late 1990s. It was a post car and had the L78 engine—a solid-lifter, high-power version of Chevy’s 396 that was a special order at Chevy dealerships.
Slota recalls it was, at the time, a “20-footer”—it looked good from a distance but was a bit rough up close. The then-owner apparently agreed, because soon thereafter, he tore it apart, planning to do a full restoration. Like many others who have attempted the same, he never got beyond some initial bodywork, and the car became a plethora of parts boxes in the garage. In 2008, the owner threw in the towel and told Slota he could buy it. It took him two years to do a full restoration.
By dying young, the Chevelle nameplate never appeared on a dull front-driver. Impala, Monte Carlo, and Malibu weren’t so lucky.Cameron Neveu
Woodward has also gone through a restoration process of sorts. In 1995, a group of car buffs, who had grown nostalgic for the hot-car summer nights of the ’50s and ’60s, organized an informal cruise on Woodward, scene of their past glories. The event, which raised money for a soccer field, was a success, so they did it again the next year, and the next, and they’re still doing it. Today, the Woodward Dream Cruise attracts more than 30,000 muscle cars, hot rods, and classics, along with a million or so spectators. The event is largely responsible for reawakening the cruise scene on Woodward. On the night we went out—more than a month before the official Dream Cruise—late-model imports and motorcycles vied for attention with hard-charging SRT Challengers and the occasional exotic. Most of the drivers are far too young to remember (or care about) Woodward’s 1960s heyday. Indeed, the only things you don’t see too often in the run-up to Dream Cruise are older muscle cars. They have become valuable, irreplaceable machines—not the sort of thing you take out on a random weeknight when a bunch of kids are darting and weaving from stoplight to stoplight.
Cameron Neveu
Slota doesn’t seem to mind. On this night, he and Cari drove some 40 minutes from their home to meet us in Ferndale, a suburb just outside of Detroit. We cruised north, pausing at local establishments that cater to car enthusiasts and entertaining the spectators who had gathered on the banks of Woodward with a few blips of the throttle and some big-block baritone blasts. We rolled through Birmingham and Bloomfield Hills—the tony suburbs that have long been home to Big Three execs—before continuing through Pontiac, where a racetrack and car condominiums now sit on the former grounds of a General Motors factory. (M1 Concourse, as it’s called, is the host of the annual Roadkill Nights drag races that take place right on Woodward.) Continuing north on Woodward with the rest of the evening cruisers, we dropped into Pontiac’s Wide Track loop, where the avenue circles around and sends the traffic right back on Woodward, cruising south. Ready to do it all again, which we of course did.
Chevelles are cars. Not “investments.”
Stopping for ice cream after sundown, Slota remarked, “People think that if you own an old muscle car that you’re rich,” he says. “I’m not rich.” He’s just a man obviously in love with his automobiles—and one who has the skills to make them right.
Cameron Neveu
This may be the other critical way in which the Chevelle has avoided jumping the shark: Most haven’t become “investments.” They remain wildly popular—the 1968–72 model is Hagerty’s fifth most-insured car—and for the most part attainable. The average first- and second-generation Chevelle insured through Hagerty is valued at less than $35,000. A Chevelle with a 307-cubic-inch engine, like the one Slota started on, remains within reach of a high school student—good examples hover around $12K, according to the Hagerty Price Guide. (Rare options like Slota’s L78 396 and the mighty LS6, a 450-hp version of the 454, obviously cost way more.)
As we wrapped for the night, Slota crawled under his Chevelle with some wrenches and adjusted the shift linkage—it was getting caught in second. Then he tore off toward home, a muscle car disappearing in the darkness on Woodward Avenue.
Cameron Neveu
Woodward Avenue used to be a hotbed of late-night drag racing. Lesser Chevys, Fords, and Mopars were probably used to seeing SS 396 taillights.
Best looking car GM ever built. My sister had a ’66, and my parents had a ’70.
One of my older brothers bought a brand-new 1972 350-4bbl 4-speed 3.31 Posi when he came home from Vietnam. That car had bucket seats and a console, but the only thing power was the front disc brakes. No A/C, either. For a big ol’ A-Body it was relatively light. When I turned 16 in 1978, I bought it from him and gave it back in the early ’90s. It just went through a full frame-off – we still have it. Original engine and trans are in a crate now. We converted it to an old-school LT-1 with a 5 speed to make it even more fun…….
In 1982 I bought a 1972 Chevelle convertible. Restored it once I got out of college in 1987. Classic red with white stripes and top 402 4 speed SS with Cowl Induction, etc. Kept that one for 39 years – finally sold it in 2021.
There were others, too. Maybe someday I’ll have another one…….like I said, best looking car GM ever built.
I really followed these cars as a kid. The 2 door sedan Chevelles were not very common. Riding with Dad and traveling through Minneapolis we saw a light blue ’68 when we stopped for gas. That was the summer of ’69 (I was 14). My brother and I spotted it right away-had ram air hoses in the square holes of the front bumper. Friendly guy-opened the hood for us and let us look it over good. Probably was an air cleaner for a ’68 Hurst Olds. Had an L79 and a 4 speed. BTW Dad was driving his ’68 442.
Later there was a Fathom Green ’69 SS396 in town. Those are the only two Chevelle 2 door sedans that I remember seeing back in the day that were performance cars.
I bought a slightly used 1969 SS396, red with white vinyl top, automatic, manual steering, in Big Spring TX when I was reassigned to the Air Force base there in the early 1970’s. The only option I can recall was air conditioning. My German wife insisted on getting her driver’s license in it several years later before a pending reassignment back to Germany. The wide (60-series?) tires made it a bear to steer at slow speeds but she could managed to wrestle it around parking lots (with GREAT effort). She ran a stop sign during the road test, but the police officer who accompanied her told her “no sweat – everyone runs that one”. He did tell her to get her husband to buy a car with power steering. Before departing back to Germany I traded the Chevelle in for a VW Passat station wagon for shipment to Germany. It turned out to be a true mechanical lemon & I eventually unloaded it and bought the wife a Chevy Monza Spyder with the small V8 and 5 speed. Her efforts in learning the use of a standard shift is a story for another day.
I bought a slightly used 1969 SS396, red with white vinyl top, automatic, manual steering, in Big Spring TX when I was reassigned to the Air Force base there in the early 1970’s. The only option I can recall was air conditioning. My German wife insisted on getting her driver’s license in it several years later before a pending reassignment back to Germany. The wide (60-series?) tires made it a bear to steer at slow speeds but she could manage to wrestle it around parking lots (with GREAT effort). She ran a stop sign during the road test, but the police officer who accompanied her told her “no sweat – everyone runs that one”. He did tell her to get her husband to buy a car with power steering. Before departing back to Germany I traded the Chevelle in for a VW Passat station wagon for shipment to Germany. It turned out to be a true mechanical lemon & I eventually unloaded it and bought the wife a Chevy Monza Spyder with the small V8 and 5 speed. Her efforts in learning the use of a standard shift is a story for another day.
I feel so very fortunate to live 30 minutes away from Woodward and to have one of the classic muscle (ok sports) cars from that era: 1969 Corvette Convertible. Cruising Woodward at night brings such a feeling of nostalgia.
I agree about the Chevelle never jumping the shark. I also think it is unique in that the LS6 represents the pinnacle of Muscle cars, although I still think 1969 was the best overall year for the Muscle car period.
Great article, I’ve spent countless summer nights at the stoplight drags on Woodward. There are unbelievable cars out every Friday/Saturday night if it’s at least dry out. God Bless Woodward Avenue!
After an accident totaled my ’66 Impala, I got a new ’67 Chevelle SS 396/350 four speed, mag wheels. One of the cars that I wish I had now. Lots of memories.
The only reason they’re popular today is because they sold about a billion of them back then because they were cheap and every little town had a Chevy dealer. So you have today a huge population of nostalgia seekers. They are the least interesting of muscle cars in my opinion. Nothing stands out about them.
Bought a 71 Chevelle from my brother for $350 back in 1980. 307 slush box stripper. Put gazillion miles on it and finally drove it to the junkyard. I carried 5 gallon jugs of cheap oil and fan belts in the trunk to keep it alive. Loved that car!
Enzo was so far off on his alleged (I don’t believe that grouch would ever acknowledge any other automobile) comment about the E-Type. The 1969 Chevelle SS just might be the most stunning car ever designed. There isn’t a single line or curve out of place on that car. Does anyone know who designed it? In my opinion, the following years Chevelles looked too bulky/heavy.
I struggle to apply your “Jump the shark” reasoning. When first introduced, it was the right car at the right time. Arguably, as were its GM stablemates. It remained relevant even after it grew in size, but the restyle for the ‘73 model year was a disaster. Coupled with large bumpers, and small horsepower, its glory days were behind it. I won’t challenge your assertion that it didn’t jump any sharks, it just whimpered as it faded away. It’s interesting to me that you chose not to address Chevelle’s upscale moniker, Malibu, carrying on for several years. Malibu MAXX anyone?
My feelings exactly. Few, if any, true muscle cars jumped the shark, they just became victims of “Muscle Atrophy” starting in 1971. What followed was an erosion of the Halo effect of the SS, 442, GTO, GS, et al namesakes into simple “Appearance Packages”. For example, one could check the W-29 option code you turned your Cutlass into a bonified 4-4-2 for an additional cost of $29.00
I guess one could argue that the 1969 GTO Judge, or the 1977 T/A Smoky and the Bandit appearance package jumped the shark…
Love the article.
I’m a 82 year old canadian who has owned a 63 studebaker avanti for over 30 years, 2nd owner purchased from the widow in cleveland. Car is original only 289 but supercharged. I have attended the the detroit cruise 5 times in the last 6 years, great fun! like the author, not rich but fell like a million every time I drive it. Takes me back to my teens when I had a 52 olds super 88. Old cars are the best!
We have a 1968 Chevelle SS Black vinyl top over Butternut Yellow, 396, 325 hp number matching drive train that we purchased in 2015 with 44468 miles on the odometer. This was our retirement gift and to replace my wife’s 1968 Chevelle Black vinyl top over Ash Gold she purchased new in 1968. We love our Chevelle and take it to local car show, Cruisin’s and Cruisin the Coast Annually in Biloxi, Mississippi the first of October each year.
Best looking car GM ever built. My sister had a ’66, and my parents had a ’70.
One of my older brothers bought a brand-new 1972 350-4bbl 4-speed 3.31 Posi when he came home from Vietnam. That car had bucket seats and a console, but the only thing power was the front disc brakes. No A/C, either. For a big ol’ A-Body it was relatively light. When I turned 16 in 1978, I bought it from him and gave it back in the early ’90s. It just went through a full frame-off – we still have it. Original engine and trans are in a crate now. We converted it to an old-school LT-1 with a 5 speed to make it even more fun…….
In 1982 I bought a 1972 Chevelle convertible. Restored it once I got out of college in 1987. Classic red with white stripes and top 402 4 speed SS with Cowl Induction, etc. Kept that one for 39 years – finally sold it in 2021.
There were others, too. Maybe someday I’ll have another one…….like I said, best looking car GM ever built.
I really followed these cars as a kid. The 2 door sedan Chevelles were not very common. Riding with Dad and traveling through Minneapolis we saw a light blue ’68 when we stopped for gas. That was the summer of ’69 (I was 14). My brother and I spotted it right away-had ram air hoses in the square holes of the front bumper. Friendly guy-opened the hood for us and let us look it over good. Probably was an air cleaner for a ’68 Hurst Olds. Had an L79 and a 4 speed. BTW Dad was driving his ’68 442.
Later there was a Fathom Green ’69 SS396 in town. Those are the only two Chevelle 2 door sedans that I remember seeing back in the day that were performance cars.
I bought a slightly used 1969 SS396, red with white vinyl top, automatic, manual steering, in Big Spring TX when I was reassigned to the Air Force base there in the early 1970’s. The only option I can recall was air conditioning. My German wife insisted on getting her driver’s license in it several years later before a pending reassignment back to Germany. The wide (60-series?) tires made it a bear to steer at slow speeds but she could managed to wrestle it around parking lots (with GREAT effort). She ran a stop sign during the road test, but the police officer who accompanied her told her “no sweat – everyone runs that one”. He did tell her to get her husband to buy a car with power steering. Before departing back to Germany I traded the Chevelle in for a VW Passat station wagon for shipment to Germany. It turned out to be a true mechanical lemon & I eventually unloaded it and bought the wife a Chevy Monza Spyder with the small V8 and 5 speed. Her efforts in learning the use of a standard shift is a story for another day.
I bought a slightly used 1969 SS396, red with white vinyl top, automatic, manual steering, in Big Spring TX when I was reassigned to the Air Force base there in the early 1970’s. The only option I can recall was air conditioning. My German wife insisted on getting her driver’s license in it several years later before a pending reassignment back to Germany. The wide (60-series?) tires made it a bear to steer at slow speeds but she could manage to wrestle it around parking lots (with GREAT effort). She ran a stop sign during the road test, but the police officer who accompanied her told her “no sweat – everyone runs that one”. He did tell her to get her husband to buy a car with power steering. Before departing back to Germany I traded the Chevelle in for a VW Passat station wagon for shipment to Germany. It turned out to be a true mechanical lemon & I eventually unloaded it and bought the wife a Chevy Monza Spyder with the small V8 and 5 speed. Her efforts in learning the use of a standard shift is a story for another day.
I feel so very fortunate to live 30 minutes away from Woodward and to have one of the classic muscle (ok sports) cars from that era: 1969 Corvette Convertible. Cruising Woodward at night brings such a feeling of nostalgia.
I agree about the Chevelle never jumping the shark. I also think it is unique in that the LS6 represents the pinnacle of Muscle cars, although I still think 1969 was the best overall year for the Muscle car period.
Great article, I’ve spent countless summer nights at the stoplight drags on Woodward. There are unbelievable cars out every Friday/Saturday night if it’s at least dry out. God Bless Woodward Avenue!
Here here!
After an accident totaled my ’66 Impala, I got a new ’67 Chevelle SS 396/350 four speed, mag wheels. One of the cars that I wish I had now. Lots of memories.
The only reason they’re popular today is because they sold about a billion of them back then because they were cheap and every little town had a Chevy dealer. So you have today a huge population of nostalgia seekers. They are the least interesting of muscle cars in my opinion. Nothing stands out about them.
Bought a 71 Chevelle from my brother for $350 back in 1980. 307 slush box stripper. Put gazillion miles on it and finally drove it to the junkyard. I carried 5 gallon jugs of cheap oil and fan belts in the trunk to keep it alive. Loved that car!
Enzo was so far off on his alleged (I don’t believe that grouch would ever acknowledge any other automobile) comment about the E-Type. The 1969 Chevelle SS just might be the most stunning car ever designed. There isn’t a single line or curve out of place on that car. Does anyone know who designed it? In my opinion, the following years Chevelles looked too bulky/heavy.
Some nameplates should never be messed with. “Chevelle” is one of them.
I struggle to apply your “Jump the shark” reasoning. When first introduced, it was the right car at the right time. Arguably, as were its GM stablemates. It remained relevant even after it grew in size, but the restyle for the ‘73 model year was a disaster. Coupled with large bumpers, and small horsepower, its glory days were behind it. I won’t challenge your assertion that it didn’t jump any sharks, it just whimpered as it faded away. It’s interesting to me that you chose not to address Chevelle’s upscale moniker, Malibu, carrying on for several years. Malibu MAXX anyone?
My feelings exactly. Few, if any, true muscle cars jumped the shark, they just became victims of “Muscle Atrophy” starting in 1971. What followed was an erosion of the Halo effect of the SS, 442, GTO, GS, et al namesakes into simple “Appearance Packages”. For example, one could check the W-29 option code you turned your Cutlass into a bonified 4-4-2 for an additional cost of $29.00
I guess one could argue that the 1969 GTO Judge, or the 1977 T/A Smoky and the Bandit appearance package jumped the shark…
Love the article.
I’m a 82 year old canadian who has owned a 63 studebaker avanti for over 30 years, 2nd owner purchased from the widow in cleveland. Car is original only 289 but supercharged. I have attended the the detroit cruise 5 times in the last 6 years, great fun! like the author, not rich but fell like a million every time I drive it. Takes me back to my teens when I had a 52 olds super 88. Old cars are the best!
Too few of the L78 cars remain. Mine had a 454 put in it long ago. Even though the collector value is less, the fun value is all there!
We have a 1968 Chevelle SS Black vinyl top over Butternut Yellow, 396, 325 hp number matching drive train that we purchased in 2015 with 44468 miles on the odometer. This was our retirement gift and to replace my wife’s 1968 Chevelle Black vinyl top over Ash Gold she purchased new in 1968. We love our Chevelle and take it to local car show, Cruisin’s and Cruisin the Coast Annually in Biloxi, Mississippi the first of October each year.