1978 Lincoln Versailles: Mini Me Luxury in Wedgewood Blue
Picture it: 1977. Lots of traditional American rolling stock. None of the Big Three were particularly aping Europe like now, or killing off sedans and coupes and convertibles for crossovers. Nope, lots of sedans, coupes, station wagons. OK, convertibles were on the wane with the 1976 Eldorado being the last of its kind—for a few years, anyway, till Lee Iacocca brought it back with the ’82 LeBaron, but still. Lots of options, lots of body styles. It was truly a different time.
This isn’t my first foray into Versailles history, but I’ve always had a soft spot for them. And despite all the folks who’ve never driven one or been within 50 feet of one, who stubbornly insist “It’s just a Granada,” may I say: Not exactly. And its formula of ‘use a standard family car, spruce it up and offer as a luxury model’ is nothing new. Not today, not in 1977. Cough cough, Lexus cough.
The Versailles was clearly a response to the 1976 Cadillac Seville. And while many folks may tell you the Seville was created to compete with Mercedes-Benz, it was really a response to years of requests that the brand create a smaller model.
That the Seville outsold ALL Mercedes models imported to the U.S. was just icing on the cake. Kind of makes the folks saying it was just a Nova look a teensy bit foolish, hmm?
But I digress, once again! At any rate, the 1977 Versailles was based on the new family cars, the 1975 Ford Granada and Mercury Monarch. Though to be perfectly frank, deep beneath the metal, trim, and upholstery, those cars were essentially riding a 1960 Ford Falcon chassis, believe it or not.
But even the Granada and Monarch could be specified in pretty ritzy trim. The Ghia models in particular were quite nice, and could be had with spiffy aluminum wheels and even leather seating. So they weren’t exactly Pinto MPGs or Mavericks, even if one were to take the tired ‘just a Granada, dagnabit!’ schtick.
But while the Seville was sufficiently changed via a wheelbase stretch and its own sheetmetal, the Versailles was clearly derived from its more common siblings. That said, it was still far more luxurious, and ushered in some new technologies still seen today in American cars.
As my ’77 Versailles brochure (complete with vellum pages!) relates, “Lincoln Versailles. An investment in engineering.”
“Selected elements of the drive train are precision-balanced with the elements next to them. Each engine is hand-matched to its Select-Shift automatic transmission. The driveshaft, the rear axle, the brake rotors, each wheel and its tire are all matched for balance to help minimize interior disturbances that may originate in the drive train.”
“The result is an automobile surprisingly free from vibration; one reason why, on the road, Versailles feels like a much larger car. Smooth. Quiet. Strong.”
“The hushed quiet inside Versailles is partially due to over one hundred pounds of sound insulation. And, as on Mark V, door opening overlap joints are specially finished to provide a smooth, even surface for wide rubber seals.”
“Eighteen ounce woven carpeting is molded over thick padding. Door armrests and instrument panel are richly upholstered in leather. Inserts bear the woodtone look of walnut. Luxury details in the Lincoln tradition.”
Other refinements, far above even the nicest Granada Ghia or Monarch Ghia, included a double cardan coupling for the driveshaft, four wheel disc brakes (per my friend Jeremy Shiffer: “The story of a gussied up Ford Granada that’s so bad, that even today their rear ends are coveted by hot rod & custom car builders—I’m being sarcastic of course!”), Clearcoat paint finish (a first for American cars!), 351-CID V-8, tinted glass, power windows, Cartier-signed digital clock, triple note horn, forged aluminum wheels, padded vinyl roof, and other refinements.
The 302 V-8 was standard on California cars and those going to high-altitude areas. Overall length was 200.9″ with a 109.9″ wheelbase. Curb weight was 3922 lbs for 351-equipped cars, 3880 lbs for those with the 302.
Of course all this refinement meant it was a bit dearer than your average loaded-up Granada Ghia—the base price was $11,500. And despite its Seville-fighting intentions, sales were much lower, to the tune of 15,434 units. To compare, 1977 Seville sales were 45,060—not even close.
But they were still pretty nice luxury cars. The biggest problem was likely the roofline being identical to the Granada/Monarch. That was rectified in 1979 with an all new, much more Lincoln-like formal roof, and sales improved to the tune of 21,007 units.
But even in 1979 the Seville, in its fourth model year, still handily outsold it, with 53,487 deliveries. And Versailles sales only went downhill after 1979’s high, with only 4,784 1980 models built before the Versailles nameplate faded away for good.
But I still like them, and was very happy to see this showroom-fresh ’78 at the LCOC show in Springfield, IL last September.
1978 Versailles sales nosedived, by the way. Price was up over ’77 to $12,529, and sales fell to 8,931 cars.
When I was a kid, one of our ‘boat neighbors’ at the marina had a Versailles like this, only in white with a white top and dark red interior. I guess it made an impression on me! It was great to see one this nice. Especially with the most excellent optional moonroof!
IMHO, the Lincoln Versailles was Ford’s sad answer to the EM Cadillac Seville.
My family had a ’78 Versailles in silver with gray leather and a 302 for a time back in the early to mid-90s. It had belonged to an eccentric relative who owned several interesting cars. He saw we had a need for another vehicle and passed it along to us. It was still sporting three of its original tires. When that car behaved itself, it was great. Smooth, quiet ride with good, cold a/c. Trouble was, the car’s engine management system was too far ahead of its time, and its distributor and carburetor were needlessly complicated as a result. There were some kludgy modifications available, but they were a compromise at best. The car stranded everyone of us who drove it at least once, so Dad sold it at a fire sale price just to free up the space in the driveway. I liked how it was a luxe car that had an understated appearance, but that was not seen as appealing in its day.
In December 1980 I went with my Dad to our Local Ford/Lincoln/Mercury Dealer to Look for a Car for my Dad to Save on Fuel because his Commute for Work was 40 miles Roundtrip & His Current car was a 1976 Ford Country Squire Station Wagon with the 400/4 Barrel. As We walked into Showroom My Dad immediately Saw His Next Car that was Displayed between a Town Car & a Grand Marquis. The Car Dad Chose was a Leftover 1979 Ford Granada Coupe that was all Decked out. It had the 302 which For Dad was a Significant Downgrade from a 400. The Granada was 2 Tone Black over Silver. Power windows/ Locks & all those Goodies. Interior was Dark Red. But what Really caught my Dads eyes was the Dealer installed Chrome Wheels with Chrome Wire Spokes that just Sparkled off the Shiny Showroom Floor. I Don’t Remember what Dad Paid But I know Dad got a Discount because the Showroom & Lot where Loaded up with 1981 Models. After a Short 4 Months My Dad Couldn’t adjust to the Huge Downgrade in Size & Drove Back to Dealership & Traded in the 1976 Wagon that Mom was Driving & Bought a 1981 Mercury Marquis Brougham Coupe & Mom got the Granada. Finally in 1987 Dad Bought the All New F150, Mom got the Marquis & the 1979 Granada Passed to Me as my 1st Car which at Point had 73.000 Miles. I Drove the Granada till 1990 & Drove to the Same Dealership My Parents Been Buying from my whole Life & on the Front Line of the Pre-Owned Section I Found what I Eventually Bought A 1986 Chevrolet Monte Carlo.
My folks had a ’76 Granada for years. It was a great car. Mid level trim. About 7 grand less than the Lincoln. It was very comfortable on long trips and even pulled a small trailer for a few (302 auto, later upgraded to a 351 when the 302 got tired) My Dad thought the upgraded and nicely trimmed Ghia was a cleaner looking luxury model than the Versailles. Still, I would be tempted by the Lincoln today if one crossed my path just because…
Beautiful photos and excellent writing. Thanks for looking out for interesting cars